Hamilton County Solid Waste Management District

Answers to your frequently asked questions about the 3 R's

Where do items for recycling go after the hauler has collected them?
What are the most common misconceptions about recycling?
Why do the waste collectors often put the recyclables into the same truck as garbage?
Which Hamilton County Communities are most successful in their recycling efforts?
What three, simple things could any consumer do to reduce the amount of waste put into landfills?
How can I reduce the amount of junk mail I receive?
How can I recycle my yardwaste?
How can I recycle or properly dispose of my Household Hazardous Waste?
What types of plastics are recyclable in Hamilton County?
Why can't you recycle all plastics in our area?
Where can I recycle plastic bags?

Where do items for recycling go after the hauler has collected them?

Most of the residential recyclable materials that are collected in Hamilton County are delivered to the Rumpke Recycling Facility in St. Bernard, where they are sorted and marketed to end users.

Newspaper is remanufactured into a variety of materials such as insulation, paper tubes and packaging.
PETE is used for polyester clothing, carPETEing and roofing materials.
HDPE is used to make irrigation pipe and drainage tiles.
Glass is used to make new containers and fiberglass.
Aluminum cans are used to make new cans.
Steel is used to make new steel products.
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What are the most common misconceptions about recycling?

  1. That recycling should be free.
    Many people believe that they should not be charged for recycling services because it is "the right thing to do" or because the waste companies are making a significant amount of money from selling recyclables. Although people are making the right choice when they recycle, their recyclables still need to be collected by special vehicles, processed at facilities that cost millions of dollars to build and transported to markets that are as far away as Asia. All of this requires equipment and labor, which translates into cost.

  2. Some recyclables, such as aluminum, have a high enough market value to generate enough revenue to cover the cost of collection, processing and marketing. Other recyclables, such as paper and glass, are of such little value that they may actually cost the waste hauler more to collect, process and transport than they receive from selling the materials. When this occurs, the waste hauler needs to pass these costs on to their customers.
    The way to increase the market value for recyclables is to purchase products made of recycled-content materials.
     

  3. The second common misconception is that if a package says "recyclable" or if it has the "chasing arrows" that it is recyclable in your community.
    Not all materials that are "recyclable" are able to be recycled within Hamilton County. For example, there are several variations of PETE (No. 1) plastic, such as bottles and food trays, yet only bottles can be recycled in Hamilton County. This is due to the lack of accessible markets available for PETE food trays. Thus, it is extremely important to find out what materials can be recycled in your community's recycling program and purchase products that can be recycled.
  4. A third misconception is that "recyclable" and "recycled-content" mean the same thing.
    "Recyclable"
    means that the material has the potential to be recycled, but is only recycled after it is collected, processed, marketed and remanufactured into a new product. "Recycled-content" means the product is made out of recyclables that were remanufactured into new products. Thus, unless we are buying recycled-content materials, we are not truly recycling.
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Why do the waste collectors often put the recyclables into the same truck as garbage?

In some cases, a residential-type garbage truck (rear-loader) is used to collect recyclables. These materials go directly to the recycling facility. At the recycling facility, materials that should not have been put in the recycling bin, i.e., plastic bottles that are not PETE (No. 1) or HDPE (No. 2), must be sorted out and sent to the landfill for proper disposal.

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Which Hamilton County communities are most successful in their recycling efforts?

Residents in every Hamilton County community have access to some type of recycling program. This is a great success due to the fact that in 1990, only 50 percent of Hamilton County communities offered recycling programs. With respect to recycling rates, the five Hamilton County communities with the highest recycling rates are:

Wyoming 31.0%
Forest Park 28.6%
Madeira 27.3%
Mariemont 25.6%
Blue Ash 24.8%
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What three, simple things could any consumer do to reduce the amount of waste put into landfills?

  1. Buy recycled-content materials. The only way to assure that recycling programs continue is if there is a market for recyclables. Consumers control the market place for recyclables though their purchasing practices. Thus, when shopping, be sure to read the labels to see if the product is either made out of or packaged in recycled-content materials. 
     
  2. Participate. Every community in Hamilton County has either drop-off or curbside recycling available to their residents. In fact, many Hamilton County communities offer these services at no charge to their residents. Yet, in most communities, only 30 percent to 40 percent of the residents choose to participate. If you have these programs and they are offered for free, take advantage of them and participate. Also, if you have access to programs and there is a fee, please still consider participating. The cost of the recycling program, which is between $2.00 and $4.00 per month, may seem expensive. However, recycling prolongs the life of our area landfills. If local landfills run out of space and Hamilton County residents have to ship their garbage long distance, they could easily pay an additional $10.00 a month for garbage collection.
     
  3. "Use Less Stuff." Everybody has extremely busy schedules and convenience items are an essential part of our lives. However, some of these convenient items have a significant amount of excess packaging which is neither recycled-content or is recyclable. When purchasing convenient items, try to select the item which has the least amount of packaging and is packaged in either recycled-content or recyclable materials.
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How can I reduce the amount of junk mail I receive?

You can reduce waste by having your name removed from many bulk mailing lists. Write to :

Mail Preference Service
Direct Marketing Association
P.O. Box 9008
Farmingdale, New York 11735-9008

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How can I recycle my yardwaste?

You can recycle your yardwaste at home! Receive a FREE copy of the Yardwaste at Home Handbook from the Hamilton County Department of Environmental Services by calling the Yardwaste & Composting Hotline at 946-7755. This handbook gives valuable information on topics such as composting, vermicomposting and organic gardening. Also, Yardwaste Recycling Drop-off Sites are available for the use of Hamilton County residents.

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How can I recycle or properly dispose of my Household Hazardous Materials?

You can receive more information by checking the Household Hazardous Waste Homepage or by calling the HHW Hotline at 946-7700.

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What types of plastics are recyclable in Hamilton County?

Many - but not all - plastics marked 1 and 2 are readily accepted by recyclers in Hamilton County, while those numbered 3 through 7 are not accepted on a residential basis at this time. However, just because a container is marked 1 or 2 doesn't mean it's acceptable. You need to know exactly what types of containers are accepted by your recycler. For instance, most will accept milk jugs, pop, detergent, and shampoo bottles, but they will not accept other 1 and 2 containers, such as butter tubs. Remember to take the lids off!

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Why can't you recycle all plastics in our area?

Recyclers in the Hamilton County area do not have an end market for plastics numbered 3 through 7. Without a close processor to sell these plastics, it is very expensive to recycle them at this time.

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Where can I recycle my plastic grocery bags?

Plastic grocery bags can be recycled at area Kroger's, Wal-Mart, and biggs locations.

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